Cycling is one of the best forms of exercise that there is and it is for all ages and abilities as well as being as affordable or expensive as you wish to make it! So whether you're a keen cyclist or a casual peddler, you can improve your performance, wellbeing and comfort with these tips:
**Brake correctly by placing your hands at the ends of the levers.
**On a long downhill, don't stay on your brakes. This may overheat the tire rims, which could cause a blow out. Rather, tap the brakes from time to time.
**Don't pedal in high gear for long spells. This can increase the pressure on your knees and lead to injury.
**Position the handles accurately - about 1, 5 cm lower than the top of the seat.
**Change your hand and body positions frequently to avoid stiffness.
**Keep your arms loose and don't lock your elbows, they should be bent in order to absorb any bumps, rather than the knock going straight on to the joint.
Cycling is a wonderful activity for fitness and fun, but beginner cyclists need to be aware of ways they can reduce strain and injury on the joints and muscles.
The right gear
Wearing a bicycle helmet is an obvious preventative measure. But many beginning riders aren't aware of the importance of having a bike that fits you properly. For example, a bike that's not correctly sized and fitted to the rider can cause knee, back, neck, arm and wrist problems.
A good bike shop will help you to find the correct size of bike and adjust it to fit you properly. Improper riding techniques can also cause cycling injuries. If you ride with too much pedal resistance, you can strain your quadriceps or knee. Too little pedal resistance can cause increased pressure on your back and the base of the pelvic region.
Experienced cyclists pedal at between 90 - 100 pedal revolutions per minute. A reasonable resistance for beginning cyclists is from 60 to 80.
Hydration
Drinking ample amounts of fluids helps prevent muscle cramping. It is recommended that you consume 120 to 240 ml of sports drink every 15 to 20 minutes while cycling.
Saddle sores such as chafing and skin irritation are a likely cycling injury. To help prevent this, you should have a properly fitted saddle and should wear cycling shorts with padding in the bottom to protect skin.
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