Wednesday, December 25, 2013

Total Knee Replacement - Know More About It


Knee bears a great amount of weight especially when we stand or walk. So if it is not working properly, you do not have any other way but to hobble around. If the condition worsens over time then you will feel pain even when you are reclining on the beds. The consultant orthopedics will suggest some sorts of physical exercises to lessen the pain. But if the problem has reached to a critical stage, then the total knee replacement is the only way to provide the healing touch.

Know more about the total knee replacement: This surgery is termed as arthroplasty in medical jargon. It is a major operation that aims at replacement of the damaged knee joint cartilage, responsible for the severe pain. The lower end of the femur and upper end of the tibia are shaped to allow the insertion of the specially built up metal components into the gap. The metal tray that is fitted to the upper end of tibia is teamed up with a plastic bearing.

Varieties of total knee replacement: The plastic bearing comes up only in two varieties. The orthopedic surgeon will ultimately decide which one will work best in case of a typical individual. The plastic material, inserted as the replacement of the original knee joint can be of fixed type or have enough mobility. The former bearing is the most common and it works for longer time span. The moving or rotating total knee replacement technique is used in case of the younger persons or those who are bulky in shapes and sizes. The doctors have devised an improved technique of medical pivot implant. It is a superior technology and the implant can do all the functions of a knee and it gives the patient a feel of an original knee.

Success of the total knee replacement surgery: The main objective of the knee replacement is to restore the normal flexibilities of the knees. It is a major operation and the recovery time stretches to a long period. Success of the total knee replacement depends upon the constellation of several factors such as the age of the patient, general health condition etc. etc. The rehab programs will also be of short duration if the person is in the finest and fittest shape. It deserves a special mention in this context that the success of the total hip replacement surgery is also a function of the various criteria among which the age and health of the patient are the major factors. The patients often complain about pains in the post surgery period. In some of the cases, the pain lasts for too long and the patients are forced to think that total knee replacement is an utter failure in their cases. Hopefully, there are some powerful medicines that can reduce the suffering by significant margin. Once the initial stage of the rehab period passes by, the patients will be handed over the walking supports for the sake of locomotion. The total hip replacement as well as the total knee replacement surgeries offer high success rate if accompanied by the timely and progressive rehabilitation mandates.

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